Little Things

Getting ready to spend a legal year in Rome involves all sorts of little things that you might not expect. Sure, you should learn some Italian, get a visa, find a place to live - all stuff you'd expect for living in a foreign country. But each country has its quirks, and when you're headed to a country as full of legalities as Italy, there's bound to be a few catches.

The first interesting piece of red tape is the permesso di soggiorno (PdiS), literally meaning "sojourner's permit" but referred to in English as the permit to stay. This little piece of paper work effectively registers you as a resident in a particular area of Italy. While your visa allows you to enter the country and stay legally, the PdiS alerts the government to your actual presence in a particular place. The application process appears to vary by different accounts, but basically it sounds like we need our passports with appropriate visas inside, a few passport photos, proof of address, a small fee, and the correctly filled-out form. Add to this that it has to be done within eight days of arriving, at the correct building, and all in Italian, and you have a bit of a nerve-wracking situation. But considering we could be asked at any time to prove our legality in Rome by producing a PdiS, we should probably have ours ready.

Next is the codice fiscale. In the States, everyone has a social security number which identifies them as an individual and is necessary for all sorts of legal documents. Italy has the same thing, except it has an even bigger role. A codice fiscale is necessary for all sorts of purchases, everything from cell phones to car rentals, helps you get on the national health insurance, and basically makes you a functioning member of society. Fortunately it's not hard to get - in fact, the combination of letters and numbers that makes up a codice fiscale is based on a reliable combination of name, date of birth, place of birth and so on making anyone's codice fiscale far from secret. In fact, my husband and I already have one, thanks to our consulate's website. However, if we hadn't heard about it ahead of time, we never would've known we needed one.

Then, once we arrive, we need to register with our local US consulate in Rome. This is mostly for our safety as US citizens - should something happen to affect the status of Americans abroad, they would be able to contact us immediately.

So we just add all these things to our list to keep preparing for our year abroad. I suppose I shouldn't be surprised that there's so much paperwork to live overseas, but it's still a little overwhelming!